What is Criminal intimidation by an anonymous communication? What is Act caused by inducing person to believe that he will be rendered an object of the Divine displeasure? What is Word, gesture or act intended to insult the modesty of a woman? What is Misconduct in public by a drunken person? Section 507, 508, 509 and 510 of Indian Penal Code 1860

Criminal intimidation by an anonymous communication, Act caused by inducing person to believe that he will be rendered an object of the Divine displeasure, Word, gesture or act intended to insult the modesty of a woman, Misconduct in public by a drunken person are defined under Section 507, 508,509 and 510 of Indian Penal Code 1860. Provisions under this section is:

 

 

 

Section 507 of Indian Penal Code. "Criminal intimidation by an anonymous communication"

Whoever commits the offence of criminal intimidation by an anonymous communication, or having taken precaution to conceal the name or abode of the person from whom the threat comes, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend , Act caused by inducing person to believe that he will be rendered an object of the Divine displeasure, Word, gesture or act intended to insult the modesty of a woman, Misconduct in public by a drunken person.

 

Section 508 of Indian Penal Code. "Act caused by inducing person to believe that he will be rendered an object of the Divine displeasure"

Whoever voluntarily causes or attempts to cause any person to do anything which that person is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do anything which he is legally entitled to do, by inducing or attempting to induce that person to believe that he or any person in whom he is interested will become or will be rendered by some act of the offender an object of Divine displeasure if he does not do the thing which it is the object of the offender to cause him to do, or if he does the thing which it is the object of the offender to cause him to omit, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both

 

Illustrations

(a) A sits dharna at Z's door with the intention of causing it to be believed that, by so sitting, he renders Z an object of Divine displeasure. A has committed the offence defined in this section. (b) A threatens Z that, unless Z performs a certain act, A will kill one of A's own children, under such circumstances that the killing would be believed to render Z an object of Divine displeasure. A has committed the offence defined in this section.

 

Section 509 of Indian Penal Code. "Word, gesture or act intended to insult the modesty of a woman"

Whoever, intending to insult the modesty of any woman, utters any words, makes any sound or gesture, or exhibits any object, intending that such word or sound shall be heard, or that such gesture or object shall be seen, by such woman, or intrudes upon the privacy of such woman, 1 [shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years, and also with fine].

STATE AMENDMENT

Chhattisgarh
After Section 509 of the Penal Code, the following shall be inserted, namely:-

"509A. Sexual harassment by relative.--Whoever, being related to a woman through blood, adoption or marriage, and not being her husband, takes the advantage of his proximity and induces, seduces or threatens such woman with intent to insult her modesty by word, gesture or act shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment which shall not be less than one year but which may extend to five years and shall also liable to fine.

509B. Sexual harassment by electronic mode.-

Whoever, by means of telecommunication device or by any other electronic mode including internet, makes creates, solicits or initiates the transmission of any comment, request, suggestion, proposal, image or other communication, which is obscene, lewd, lascivious, filthy or indecent with intent to harass or cause or having knowledge that it would harass or cause annoyance or mental agony to a woman shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but may extend to two years and shall also be liable to fine."


[Vide Chhattisgarh Act 25 of 2015, sec. 6].

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1. Subs. by Act 13 of 2013, s. 10, for "shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both" (w.e.f. 3-2-2013).

Section 510 of Indian Penal Code. "Misconduct in public by a drunken person"

Whoever, in a state of intoxication, appears in any public place, or in any place which it is a trespass in him to enter, and there conducts himself in such a manner as to cause annoyance to any person, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to twenty-four hours, or with fine which may extend to ten rupees, or with both.