Employee Full and Final Settlement Agreement Format
Updated settlement agreement format for recording final employment dues, agreed settlement amounts, withdrawal or closure of employment disputes, and lawful release of claims after separation from employment.
Legal position for employee settlements in 2026
The Industrial Relations Code, 2020 now governs settlements in industrial disputes. Section 57 distinguishes settlements arrived at privately from those reached during conciliation. A private settlement binds the parties to the agreement; a conciliation settlement has the wider binding effect provided by the Code. Section 58 deals with when settlements operate and their period of operation.
For establishments governed by the Central Government as the appropriate Government, Rule 4 of the Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026 requires a settlement reached in conciliation, or a written agreement between employer and worker reached otherwise than in conciliation, to be in Form I. The applicable State rules should be checked where the State Government is the appropriate Government.
What a full and final settlement should record
- Employee identity, designation, employee number, date of joining and last working day.
- Reason/mode of separation: resignation, retirement, termination, retrenchment, fixed-term expiry or mutually agreed separation.
- Unpaid salary/wages and the period to which they relate.
- Leave encashment, incentive, commission or reimbursement due under contract/policy and applicable law.
- Bonus, gratuity, retrenchment compensation, notice pay and other statutory amounts, where applicable.
- Provident fund, pension, insurance and other social-security matters that are to be processed under their governing schemes rather than privately waived.
- Separate ex gratia or settlement consideration, if any, paid specifically for resolving disputed claims.
- Pending complaints, claims, conciliation proceedings, tribunal cases or other proceedings that the parties intend to settle, subject to the competent authority/court accepting lawful withdrawal or disposal.
- Return of employer property, confidentiality and continuing obligations that lawfully survive separation.
- Mode/date of payment, tax deduction where legally required, and acknowledgement of actual receipt.
Employee Settlement Agreement - Updated Sample Format
This is a general specimen. For a statutory industrial-dispute settlement, use the prescribed form and signing/filing requirements under the applicable Industrial Relations Rules in addition to adapting the commercial clauses below.
EMPLOYEE FULL AND FINAL SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT
This Settlement Agreement is made on ____________ at ____________ between:
M/s ____________________________, having its office at ____________________________________________________________, through its authorised signatory ____________________________, hereinafter referred to as the "Employer";
AND
Mr./Ms. ____________________________, employee ID ____________, formerly employed as ____________________________, residing at ____________________________________________________________, hereinafter referred to as the "Employee".
Recitals
A. The Employee joined the Employer on ____________ and worked lastly as ____________________________.
B. The employment ended / is agreed to end on ____________ by reason of resignation / retirement / termination / retrenchment / mutual separation / fixed-term expiry.
C. Certain employment dues and/or claims arose between the parties concerning ____________________________________________________________.
D. The parties, after discussion and without admission of liability except as expressly recorded, wish to settle the identified dues and disputes on the following terms.
1. Full and Final Settlement Amount
Subject to this Agreement, the Employer shall pay the Employee a total gross amount of ₹____________, comprising the following amounts, as applicable:
- Unpaid salary/wages: ₹____________
- Notice pay / notice-period adjustment: ₹____________
- Leave encashment: ₹____________
- Bonus/incentive/commission: ₹____________
- Gratuity: ₹____________
- Retrenchment/other statutory compensation: ₹____________
- Reimbursements/expense claims: ₹____________
- Ex gratia / disputed-claim settlement consideration: ₹____________
- Other: ____________________________ - ₹____________
2. Payment
The net amount payable after deductions required by law shall be paid on or before ____________ by bank transfer / cheque / other lawful mode to ____________________________________________________________. Nothing in this clause extends any shorter statutory time limit applicable to wages or other dues.
3. Statutory and Social-Security Dues
Provident fund, pension, employee insurance, gratuity, bonus and other statutory benefits shall be processed and paid in accordance with the applicable Labour Codes, schemes, rules and other law. Any amount not legally capable of being waived shall remain governed by the relevant statute notwithstanding this Agreement.
4. Settlement of Identified Claims
Upon actual receipt of the amounts agreed above, the Employee accepts the settlement in discharge of the employment-related monetary claims specifically identified in this Agreement up to the date of separation, except rights or claims that cannot lawfully be waived or that are expressly reserved below: ____________________________________________________________.
5. Reinstatement / Re-employment Claim
Where the separation itself is part of the negotiated dispute, the Employee agrees, to the extent legally permissible and in consideration of the settlement, not to pursue the identified claim for reinstatement/re-employment arising from the dispute described in Recital C. This clause does not prevent enforcement of this Agreement or any non-waivable statutory right.
6. Pending Proceedings
The parties shall place this settlement, where necessary, before the competent Conciliation Officer, authority, Tribunal, court or other forum in proceeding No. ____________ and shall take lawful steps for disposal/withdrawal/closure of the settled dispute. No proceeding shall be treated as automatically terminated merely by signing this Agreement where an order of the competent forum is legally required.
7. Industrial Relations Code Settlement
If the Employee is a "worker", the dispute is an "industrial dispute", and this document is intended to operate as a settlement under the Industrial Relations Code, 2020, the parties shall comply with Sections 57 and 58 of that Code and the prescribed Industrial Relations Rules. Where the Central Government is the appropriate Government, the memorandum of settlement shall be executed in the prescribed Form I under Rule 4 of the Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026.
8. Employer Property and Records
The Employee confirms that all Employer property in the Employee's possession, including devices, records, identity cards, access credentials, documents and other assets, has been returned except: ____________________________________________________________.
9. Service / Experience Documents
The Employer shall issue the relieving letter, service certificate, experience certificate or other separation documents required by applicable law, standing orders, contract or Employer policy, as the case may be.
10. Confidentiality and Continuing Obligations
Lawful confidentiality, intellectual-property, data-protection and post-employment obligations that validly survive termination shall continue according to their terms and applicable law. Nothing prevents either party from making disclosures required by law or to a competent statutory authority.
11. No Admission
Except for the payment and obligations expressly acknowledged in this Agreement, the settlement is entered to resolve the identified dispute and shall not by itself constitute an admission of allegations that remain disputed.
12. Voluntary Execution
The parties state that they have read and understood this Agreement, have had reasonable opportunity to obtain independent advice, and sign it voluntarily without coercion, fraud or undue influence.
13. Entire Settlement of Identified Dispute
This Agreement records the complete settlement of the claims and matters expressly identified herein. Any amendment shall be in writing and signed in accordance with applicable law.
14. Governing Law and Jurisdiction
This Agreement shall be governed by Indian law. Statutory labour forums, authorities and courts shall retain the jurisdiction conferred on them by law. Subject thereto, any contractual dispute concerning this Agreement shall be dealt with by the competent forum having territorial and subject-matter jurisdiction.
Signatures
For M/s ____________________________
Name: ____________________________
Designation: ____________________________
Authorised Signatory
Date: ____________
Employee
Name: ____________________________
Signature: ____________________________
Date: ____________
Witnesses
1. Name, address and signature: ____________________________________________
2. Name, address and signature: ____________________________________________
Receipt of Full and Final Settlement
RECEIPT
I, ____________________________, acknowledge receipt of ₹____________ (Rupees ________________________________________________ only) from M/s ____________________________ on ____________ by bank transfer / cheque / other mode, transaction/reference No. ________________, towards the amounts specified in the Employee Full and Final Settlement Agreement dated ____________.
This receipt confirms actual payment only and shall be read together with that Settlement Agreement and applicable statutory rights.
Employee Signature
Witness 1: ____________________________
Witness 2: ____________________________
Time limit for payment of wages after separation
Section 17(2) of the Code on Wages, 2019 provides that where an employee is removed or dismissed, retrenched, resigns, or becomes unemployed due to closure of the establishment, wages payable are ordinarily to be paid within two working days. The section also preserves a different time limit provided by another applicable law and permits the appropriate Government to prescribe another time limit in specified circumstances.
Gratuity and other statutory dues
Gratuity is governed by Chapter V of the Code on Social Security, 2020. Eligibility depends on the nature of separation, continuous service and statutory exceptions. Fixed-term employees are subject to special rules. The settlement should state the gratuity amount separately rather than merging it invisibly into an undifferentiated lump sum.
Official legal resources
- Industrial Relations Code, 2020 Official India Code. See Sections 57 and 58 for settlements.
- Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026 Official Ministry notification. Rule 4 and Form I govern Central-sphere settlements.
- Code on Wages, 2019 Official India Code. See Section 17 for wage-payment time limits.
- Code on Social Security, 2020 Official Ministry text. Chapter V deals with gratuity.
- Ministry of Labour & Employment Official notifications, rules and labour-code updates.
- Shram Suvidha Portal Official labour compliance portal.