54 Bsa - Proof of facts by oral evidence

Section 54 : Proof of facts by oral evidence - Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

54. All facts, except the contents of documents may be proved by oral evidence.

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

Section 51 Fact judicially noticeable need not be proved

Section 52 Facts of which Court shall take judicial notice

Section 53 Facts admitted need not be proved

Section 54 Proof of facts by oral evidence

Section 55 Oral evidence to be direct

Section 56 Proof of contents of documents

Section 57 Primary evidence

Section 58 Secondary evidence

Section 59 Proof of documents by primary evidence

Section 60 Cases in which secondary evidence relating to documents may be given