What is the Composition of Tribunals and Benches thereof? Section 5 of Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985
(1) Each Tribunal shall consist of a [Chairman and such number of Judicial
and Administrative Members] as the appropriate Government may deem fit and,
subject to the other provisions of this Act, the jurisdiction, powers and
authority of the Tribunal may be exercised by Benches thereof.
[(2) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, a Bench shall consist of one
Judicial Member and one Administrative Member.]
[***] Sub-section (3) omitted by Act 19 of 1986, sec. 6 (w.r.e.f. 1.11.1985).
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), the Chairman-
(a) may, in addition to discharging the functions of the
Judicial Member or the Administrative Member of the Bench to
which he is appointed, discharge the functions of the Judicial
Member or, as the case may be, the Administrative Member, of any
other Bench;
(b) may transfer a Member from one Bench to another Bench;
(c) may authorize the Judicial Member or the Administrative
Member appointed to one Bench to discharge also the functions of
the [Judicial Member or the Administrative Member, as the case
may be,] of another Bench; and';
(d) may, for the purpose of securing that any case or cases which, having
regard to the nature of the questions involved, requires or require, in his
opinion or under the rules made by the Central Government in this behalf, to be
decided by a Bench composed of more than [two Members] issue such general or
special orders, as he may deem fit:
[Provided that every Bench constituted in pursuance of this clause shall include
at least one Judicial Member and one Administrative Member.
(6) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions of this
section, it shall be competent for the Chairman or any other Member authorized
by the Chairman in this behalf to function as [a Bench] consisting of a Single
Member and exercise the jurisdiction, powers and authority of the Tribunal in
respect of such classes of cases or such matters pertaining to such classes of
cases as the Chairman may by general or special order specify:
Provided that if at any stage of the hearing of any such case or matter it
appears to the Chairman or such Member that the case or matter is of such a
nature that it ought to be heard by a Bench consisting of [two Members], the
case or matter may be transferred by the Chairman or, as the case may be,
referred to him for transfer to, such Bench as the Chairman may deem fit.
(7) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, the Benches of the Central
Administrative Tribunal shall ordinarily sit at New Delhi (which shall be known
as the Principal Bench), Allahabad, Calcutta, Madras, New Bombay and at such
other places as the Central Government may, by notification, specify.
(8) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, the places at which the
principal Bench and other Benches of a State Administrative Tribunal shall
ordinarily sit shall be such as the State Government may, by notification,
specify.
Section 2 : Act not to apply to certain persons
Section 3 of CAT Act 1985 - Definitions
ESTABLISHMENT OF TRIBUNALS AND BENCHES THEREOF
Section 4 of CAT Act 1985 - Establishment of Administrative Tribunal
Section 5 of CAT Act 1985 - Composition of Tribunals and Benches thereof
Section 8 of CAT Act 1985 - Term of office
Section 9 of CAT Act 1985 - Resignation and Removal
Section 10A of CAT Act 1985 - Saving terms and conditions of service of Vice-Chairman
Section 12 of CAT Act 1985 - Financial and administrative powers of the Chairman
Section 13 of CAT Act 1985 - Staff of the Tribunal
JURISDICTION, POWERS AND AUTHORITY OF TRIBUNALS
Section 15 of CAT Act 1985 - Jurisdiction, powers and authority of State Administrative Tribunals
Section 16 of CAT Act 1985 - Jurisdiction, powers and authority of a Joint Administrative Tribunal
Section 17 of CAT Act 1985 - Power to punish for contempt
Section 18 of CAT Act 1985 - Distribution of business amongst the Benches
PROCEDURE
Section 19 of CAT Act 1985 - Applications to Tribunals
Section 20 of CAT Act 1985 - Application not to be admitted unless other remedies exhausted