The Chit Fund Act 1982

ACT NO. 40 OF 1982

[19th August, 1982.]

An Act to provide for the regulation of chit funds and for matters connected therewith.

BE it enacted by Parliament in the Thirty-third Year of the Republic of India as follows:-

CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY
1. Short title, extent and commencement

(1) This Act may be called the Chit Funds Act, 1982.

(2) It extends to the whole of India 1 ***.

(3) It shall come into force on such date 2 as the Central Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette, appoint, and different dates may be appointed for different States.

Section 2 Definitions

Section 3 Act to override other laws, memorandum, articles, etc

 

CHAPTER II REGISTRATION OF CHITS, COMMENCEMENT AND CONDUCT OF CHIT BUSINESS

Section 4 Prohibition of chits not sanctioned or registered under the Act

Section 5 Prohibition of invitation for subscriptions except under certain conditions

Section 6 Form of chit agreement

Section 7 Filing of chit agreement

Section 8 Minimum capital requirements for the commencement, etc., of a chit, and creation of a reserve fund, by a company

Section 9 Commencement of chit

Section 10 Copies of chit agreement to be given to subscribers

Section 11 Use of words chit, chit fund, chitty, kuri, fraternity fund, or Rotating Savings and Credit Institution

Section 12 Prohibition of transacting business other than chit business by a company

Section 13 Aggregate amount of chits

Section 14 Utilisation of funds

Section 15 Alteration of chit agreement

Section 16 Date, time and place of conducting chits

Section 17 Minutes of proceedings

Section 18 Copies of minutes to be filed with Registrar

Section 19 Restriction on opening of new place of business

 

CHAPTER III RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF FOREMAN

Section 20 Security to be given by foreman

Section 21 Rights of foreman

Section 22 Duties of foreman

Section 23 Books, records, etc., to be kept by foreman

Section 24 Balance sheet

Section 25 Liability of foreman to subscribers

Section 26 Withdrawal of foreman

 

CHAPTER IV RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF NON-PRIZED SUBSCRIBERS

Section 27 Non-prized subscribers to pay subscriptions and obtain receipts

Section 28 Removal of defaulting subscribers

Section 29 Substitution of subscribers

Section 30 Amounts due to defaulting subscribers

 

CHAPTER V RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF PRIZED SUBSCRIBERS

Section 31 Prized subscriber to furnish security

Section 32 Prized subscriber to pay subscriptions regularly

Section 33 Foreman to demand future subscriptions by written notice

 

CHAPTER VI TRANSFERS

Section 34 Restrictions on transfer of rights of foreman

Section 35 Transfer of non-prized subscriber's rights to be in writing

Section 36 Recognition of transfer by foreman

Section 37 Entry of transferee's name in the books

 

CHAPTER VII MEETINGS OF GENERAL BODY OF SUBSCRIBERS

Section 38 Meetings of general body of subscribers

 

CHAPTER VIII TERMINATION OF CHITS

Section 39 Provision for continuation of chits in certain cases

Section 40 Termination of chits

Section 41 Copy of assent or consent to be filed with Registrar

Section 42 Refund of non-prized subscribers' subscriptions

Section 43 Subscribers dues to be first charge on chit assets

 

CHAPTER IX INSPECTION OF DOCUMENTS

Section 44 Foreman to allow certain subscribers to inspect chit records

Section 45 Preservation of chit records by foreman

Section 46 Inspection of chit books and records by Registrar

Section 47 Power of Reserve Bank to inspect chit books and records

 

CHAPTER X WINDING UP OF CHITS

Section 48 Circumstances under which chits may be wound up

Section 49 Application for winding up

Section 50 Bar to winding up proceedings

Section 51 Commencement and effect of winding up order

Section 52 Injunction order

Section 53 Powers of Registrar

Section 54 Vesting of chit assets in Registrar or other persons

Section 55 Suits, etc., to be stayed on winding up order

Section 56 Notification of winding up order

Section 57 Cessation of winding up proceedings on insolvency of foreman, etc., or the winding up of the company and transfer of such proceedings

Section 58 Award of compensation to foreman

Section 59 Right to appeal

Section 60 Limitation

 

CHAPTER XI APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS AND LEVY OF FEES

Section 61 Appointment of Registrar and other officers

Section 62 Inspection of documents in Registrar's office

Section 63 Levy of fees

 

CHAPTER XII DISPUTES AND ARBITRATION

Section 64 Disputes relating to chit business

Section 65 Period of limitation

Section 66 Settlement of disputes

Section 67 Procedure for settlement of disputes and powers of Registrar or nominee

Section 68 Attachment before judgment and other interlocutory orders

Section 69 Decision of Registrar or nominee

Section 70 Appeal against decision of Registrar or nominee

Section 71 Money how recovered

Section 72 Private transfer of property made after issue of certificate void against foreman

 

CHAPTER XIII MISCELLANEOUS

Section 73 Advisory role of Reserve Bank

Section 74 Appeals

Section 75 Powers of Registrar to give extension of time for filing documents

Section 76 Penalties

Section 77 Penalty for second and subsequent convictions

Section 78 Application of fine

Section 79 Offences by companies

Section 80 Cognizance of offences

Section 81 Power to compound offences

Section 82 Power to enter and search any place and to seize any documents

Section 83 Officers to be public servants

Section 84 Power to delegate

Section 85 Act not to apply to certain chits

Section 86 Banks not to conduct chit business

Section 87 Power to exempt

Section 88 Protection of action taken under the Act

Section 89 Power to make rules

Section 90 Repeal and saving