Article 32, 33 of Constitution of India 1949

What is Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part? What is Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application? Article 32 and 33 of Constitution of India, 1949

Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part and Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application are defined under Article 32 and 33 of Constitution of India 1949. Provisions under these Articles are:

 

 

Article 32 of Constitution of India "Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part"

(1) The right to move the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings for the enforcement of the rights conferred by this Part is guaranteed.

(2) The Supreme Court shall have power to issue directions or orders or writs, including writs in the nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari, whichever may be appropriate, for the enforcement of any of the rights conferred by this Part.

(3) Without prejudice to the powers conferred on the Supreme Court by clause (1) and (2), Parliament may by law empower any other court to exercise within the local limits of its jurisdiction all or any of the powers exercisable by the Supreme Court under clause (2).

(4) The right guaranteed by this Article shall not be suspended except as otherwise provided for by this Constitution.

 

Article 33 of Constitution of India "Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application etc"

Parliament may, by law, determine to what extent any of the rights conferred by this Part shall, in their application to,-

(a) the members of the Armed Forces; or

(b) the members of the Forces charged with the maintenance of public order; or

(c) persons employed in any bureau or other organization established by the State for purposes of intelligence or counter intelligence; or

(d) persons employed in, or in connection with, the telecommunication systems set up for the purposes of any Force, bureau or organization referred to in clauses (a) to (c), be restricted or abrogated so as to ensure the proper discharge of their duties and the maintenance of discipline among them.