Section 276BB of Income Tax Act "Failure to pay the tax collected at source"
276BB. If a person fails to pay to the credit of the Central Government, the tax collected by him as required under the provisions of section 206C, he shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three months but which may extend to seven years and with fine.
276C. (1) If a person wilfully attempts in any manner
whatsoever to evade any tax, penalty or interest chargeable
or imposable, or under reports his income, under this Act,
he shall, without prejudice to any penalty that may be
imposable on him under any other provision of this Act, be
punishable,-
(i) in a case where the amount sought to be evaded or tax on
under-reported income exceeds twenty-five hundred thousand
rupees, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall
not be less than six months but which may extend to seven
years and with fine;
(ii) in any other case, with rigorous imprisonment for a
term which shall not be less than three months but which may
extend to two years and with fine.
(2) If a person wilfully attempts in any manner whatsoever
to evade the payment of any tax, penalty or interest under
this Act, he shall, without prejudice to any penalty that
may be imposable on him under any other provision of this
Act, be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term
which shall not be less than three months but which may
extend to two years and shall, in the discretion of the
court, also be liable to fine.
Explanation.-For the purposes of this section, a wilful
attempt to evade any tax, penalty or interest chargeable or
imposable under this Act or the payment thereof shall
include a case where any person-
(i) has in his possession or control any books of account or
other documents (being books of account or other documents
relevant to any proceeding under this Act) containing a
false entry or statement; or
(ii) makes or causes to be made any false entry or statement
in such books of account or other documents; or
(iii) wilfully omits or causes to be omitted any relevant
entry or statement in such books of account or other
documents; or
(iv) causes any other circumstance to exist which will have
the effect of enabling such person to evade any tax, penalty
or interest chargeable or imposable under this Act or the
payment thereof.