(1) Effective and suitable provision shall be made in ever factory for securing and maintaining in every workroom--
(a) adequate ventilation by the circulation of fresh air, and
(b) such a temperature as will secure to workers therein reasonable
conditions of comfort and prevent injury to health;
and in particular,--
(i) walls and roofs shall be of such material and so designed that such temperature shall not be exceeded bill kept as tow as practicable;
(ii) where the nature of the work carried on in the factory involves, or is likely to involve the production of excessively high temperatures, such adequate measures as are practicable shall be taken to protect the workers therefrom, by separating the process which produces such temperatures from the workroom, by insulating the hot parts or by other effective means.
(2) The State Government may prescribe a standard of adequate ventilation and reasonable temperature for any factory or class or description of factories or parts thereof and direct that 1[proper measuring instruments, at such places and in such position as may be specified, shall be provided and such records, as may be prescribed, shall be maintained.]
2[(3) If it appears to the Chief Inspector that excessively high
temperatures in any factory can be reduced by the adoption of suitable
measures, he may, without prejudice to the rules made under sub-section (2),
serve on the occupier, an order in writing specifying the measures which, in
his opinion, should be adopted, and requiring them to be carried out before
a specified date.]
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1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 6, for certain words (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
2. Subs. by s. 6, ibid., for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
Section 11 of Factories Act - Cleanliness
Section 12 of Factories Act - Disposal of wastes and effluents
Section 13 of Factories Act - Ventilation and temperature
Section 14 of Factories Act - Dust and fume
Section 15 of Factories Act - Artificial humidification
Section 16 of Factories Act - Overcrowding
Section 17 of Factories Act - Lighting
Section 18 of Factories Act - Drinking water
Section 19 of Factories Act - Latrines and urinals
Section 20 of Factories Act - Spittoons