(1) In all machinery driven by power and installed in any factory after the commencement of this Act,--
(a) every set screw, bolt or key on any revolving shaft, spindle, wheel or pinion shall be so sunk, encased or otherwise effectively guarded as to prevent danger;
(b) all spur, worm and other toothed or friction gearing which does not require frequent adjustment while in motion shall be completely encased, unless it is so situated as to be as safe as it would be if it were completely encased.
(2) Whoever sells or lets on hire or, as agent of a seller or hirer, causes or procures to be sold or let on hire, for use in a factory any machinery driven by power which does not comply with the provisions of 1[sub-section (1) or any rules made under sub-section (3)], shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or with both.
2[(3) The State Government may make rules specifying further safeguards
to be provided in respect of any other dangerous part of any particular
machine or class or description of machines.]
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1. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 7, for "sub-section (1)" (w.e.f.
7-5-1954).
2. Subs. by s. 7, ibid., for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
Section 21 of Factories Act - Fencing of machinery
Section 22 of Factories Act - Work on or near machinery in motion
Section 23 of Factories Act - Employment of young persons on dangerous machines
Section 24 of Factories Act - Striking gear and devices for cutting off power
Section 25 of Factories Act - Self-acting machines
Section 26 of Factories Act - Casing of new machinery
Section 27 of Factories Act - Prohibition of employment of women and children near cotton-openers
Section 28 of Factories Act - Hoists and lifts
Section 29 of Factories Act - Lifting machines, chains, ropes and lifting tackles
Section 30 of Factories Act - Revolving machinery